SOAL
PRA-UN
SMA IPA

Jumlah Soal : 100 
Waktu : 120 Menit

Selamat Mengerjakan

9

Soal PRA-UN SMA IPA Original

SOAL PRA - UN SMA IPA

Jumlah Soal : 100 Soal

Waktu Mengerjakan : 120 Menit

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Chinese Group Demands

That Japanese Emperor

Return Ancient Artefact

By Ankit Panda

February 13, 2016

 

Adding to a growing list of diplomatic disputes between China and Japan, a Chinese group is demanding that Japan’s emperor return a 1.300-year-old artefact that was allegedly looted by Japanese Soldier in The 1930s. According to a Xinbua report, the artefact in question in the Honglujing Stele, originally from “north eastern China.” The request has was made in letter addressed to Emperor Akihito of Japan by Japan by China Federation of Demanding Compensation from Japan (CFDC) via Japan’s embassy in China. The request has been prominently reported by both China’s domestic and international media outlets, suggesting that part of the intent is to shame Japan for its actions during the first half of the 20th century.

From Xinhua’s report, it is unclear the extent to which the Chinese government is involved in the request for the return on the artefact. The China Federation of Demanding Compensation from Japan (CFDC) is a civic group, independent of the government. According to Cinhua, “this is the first time a Chinese civic group has asked the Japanese imperial family for the return of a looted Chinese relic. “The group” seeks compensation for personal, material and spiritual damaga caused by Japanese militarism during the country’s aggression against China in the 20th century.

“…, a Chinese Group is demanding that Japan emperor return a 1.300-year-old artefact that was allegedly looted by Japanese soldiers in the 1930s.” (Paragraph 1)
The underlined word is closest in meaning to …

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Sebuah peluit yang dibunyikan menghasilkan taraf intensitas 50 dB. Jika 100 peluit yang identik dibunyikan bersama-sama maka akan menghasilkan taraf intensitas sebesar …

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Yogyakarta, December 12th, 2012

University of Cambridge International Examination

Cambridge Assessment DC 10

Hill Farm Road

Whittlesford

Cambridge CB2 4FZ, Englang

Dear Sir/Madam

I would like to apologize for sending the Forecast Grade form of our CIE candidate verylate. I have overlooked the deadline to send this form. I had been so absorbed in carrying out the examination that we forgot to send the forecast grade form in October. Actualy I had been trying to send the Forecast Grade using Cameo program, but I failed to install it. I couldn’t find the location of Cameo in Direct CIE as recommended when installing it.

We are really sorry for this inconvenience, I promise not to make this mistake again the future.

Thank you very much.

Faithfully yours,

Kusworo

We conclude that the writer forgot to send the form because he ….

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Democracy is a form of government. The word democracy means ruled by the people. Abraham Abraham Lincoln described such self-government as government of the people, by the people, for the people.

The citizen of a democracy take part in the government either directly  or indirectly. In direct, or pure democracy, the people meet in one place to make the laws for their community.

Most modern democracy is representative democracy. In large communities-cities, states, provinces, or countries - it is impossible for all the people to meet as a group. Instead, they elect certain number of their fellow citizens to represent them in making decisions about laws and other matters that affect the people. An assembly of representatives may be called a council, a legislature, a parliament, or a congress. A government ruled by the people through their freely elected representatives is sometimes called a republican government.

The democratic way of live recognizes the equality and dignity of all persons regardless of race, religion, sex, or social standing. It holds that everyone is equal in court trials and other legal matters. It provides freedom of speech, freedom of the press, and freedom of religion.

Almost all government claim to be democratic, but many are actually totalitarian government have almost control over lives of the people.

A democratic government is a government consisting of representatives who are …

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Pada termodimika, gas ideal mengalami proses isokhorik adalah …

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Cermati teks berikut!

Teks 1

Kehadiran Komet Ikeya-Seki yang dapat dilihat secara mata telanjang dan penampakannya berlangsung berhari-hari membuat beredar isu kala itu bahwa akan terjadi malapetaka besar. Isu itu kian membuat ngeri ketika orang-orang dapat menyaksikan secara jelas ekor Komet Ikeya-Seki yang tampak begitu besar dan seolah-olah akan membelah angkasa.

Teks 2

Gerhana bulan muncul apabila bulan sedang beroposisi dengan matahari. Karena kemiringan bidang orbit bulan terhadap bidang ekliptika sebesar 50, tidak setiap oposisi bulan dengan matahari akan mengakibatkan terjadinya gerhana bulan. Perpotongan bidang orbit bulan dengan bidang ekliptika akan memunculkan 2 titik potong yang disebut node, yaitu titik tempat bulan memotong bidang ekliptika. Gerhana bulan ini akan terjadi saat bulan berposisi pada node tersebut. Bulan membutuhkan waktu 29,53 hari untuk bergerak dari satu titik oposisi ke titik oposisi lainnya. Seharusnya, jika terjadi gerhana bulan akan diikuti dengan gerhana matahari dan kedua node tersebut terletak pada garis yang menghubungkan antara matahari dengan bumi.

Persamaan kedua teks tersebut adalah …

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INSTITUTE OF INTERNATIONAL

COMMUNICATION

Have you always to speak a foreign language?

Or two in three?

Now you can! We offer classes for adults in:

English – French – Spanish – Japanese – Chinese. All levels from beginning through advanced. Register for summer classes now. We have both day and evening schedules. Call 564 – 0284 Monday – Friday 7 A.M – 9 – 9.30 P. M.

Or visit us at 7693 Independent Boulevard Suite 1001.

What is the advertisement about?

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Cermati paragraf berikut!

Jalan bagi pengendalian rokok di Indonesia masih panjang. Namun, paling tidak pemerintah sudah melarang orang merokok di tempat kerja dan tempat-tempat umum. Sebagai wujud kepedulian, berbagai kantor di Jakarta telah melarang merokok di lingkungan kantor atau menyediakan ruangan untuk merokok. Di tempat-tempat umum dan di bus-bus pun di tempel poster bahaya merokok. Ini merupakan bukti kepedulian pemerintah dalam menciptakan kebijakan ruang kerja yang sehat dan nyaman.

Bagaimana wujud kepedulian berbagai kantor di Jakarta terhadap pelarangan merokok?

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EDITORIAL: NEWS

                The Australian. The growing importance of Australia’s relationship with china, our Largest trading partner, has long been appreciated by this newspaper. Two-way trade with China increased by 16.5 percent last financial year to $64 billion. More than 100,000 Chinese are studying in Australia and by 2005, a million Chinese tourists a year will be holidaying here.

The bilateral relationship is central to our national interest and holds the key to our future prosperity. Which is all the more reason why the government dealings with Chinese officials and business leaders must be open and transparent. The style of some of the Rudd government’s dealings with China have not left that impression.

After insisting for most of Thursday that he had exchanged only small Christmas and birthday gifts with family friend helen Liu, Defense Minister Joel Fitzgibbon remembered late in the day that the Chinese business-woman had paid for him to travel to Beijing and Shanghai in December 2002 and to Shanghai in April 2005. The minister apologized and amended the parliamentary register. He also rents his Canberra residence from Liu and defense officials allegedly found her banking details on his office IT system.

After reading the text, we conclude that …

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This new and unusual building in the down-town business distric offers unique opportunities for small to midsized tenants to occupy an entire floor.

OFFICE SUITES

From 1,600 to 6,000 square feet are available for immediate occupy.

Commuting is easy, with the subway stop only one block away. It’s convenient to shops, restaurants, hotels, and business services.

For leasing information call 303-572-5947

What is this advertisement about ?

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Diketahui fungsi f(x) = x2 – 4x + 6 dan g(x) = 2x + 3. Fungsi komposisi (fog)(x) adalah …

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Pernyataan berikut yang berkaitan dengan kerja enzim pada suhu tertentu adalah …

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PT SUMI INDO KABEL Tbk

(“The Company”)

ANNOUNCEMENT TO ALL THE SHAREHOLDERS

This to inform the shareholders of PT. SUMI INDO KABEL Tbk (“The Company”) that the Annual General meeting of shareholders (“meeting”) shall be held on Monday September 10, 2012. The invitation for the meeting shall be announced on Thursday, August 9, 2012 in (two) newspapers.

Those who are entitled to attend or wish to be represented at the meeting by proxies and eligible to vote at the meeting are shareholders whose names are recorded in the Company’s register of shareholders on Wednesday, August 8, 2012 at 4 p.m.

Shareholders who will submit their proposal to the agenda of meeting in accordance with the company’s Articles of Association must send it to the Directors at the latest seven days before invitation of meeting.

Tangerang, July 25, 2012

PT SUMI INDO KABEL Tbk

Director 

According to the text, the shareholders should …

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Suatu bahan makanan diuji dengan :

  1. Pereaksi biuret terbentuk warna ungu
  2. Pereaksi timbal (II) asetat terbentuk warna hitam

Berdasarkan hasil uji tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa makanan tersebut mengandung…

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  1. In Los Angels, we had a great time in its famous district, Hollywood
  2. In Cleveland, I watched Cleveland Cavalier basketball match
  3. I visited some great places; Cleveland, Los Angels, and New York
  4. Last summer, I had a fantastic holiday
  5. Lastly, I went to the Statue of Liberty and Manhattan in New York
  6. In Hollywood, I had a chance to know the world-famous film industry

The Best arrangement of the sentences is ….

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HOUSE HUSBANDS’ HEART RISK

Most people assume that life in the rat race is bad for your health. But reversing yhe traditional gender roles, being a house husband is a stressful business, according to the latest research by American scientists. By giving up their jobs in order to become house husbands, men increase their risk of heart attack or coronary disease by as much as 82%, according to research based on 10 year study of 2.500 people in Boston, USA.

According to Dr. Elaine Eaker, They key to the problem is that some men became stressed about performing a role not traditionally assign to them by society. Men who stay at home tend not to have the same levels of support from friends and family as women do the same.

Jack O’Sullivan, of the Father’s Direct group, we quoted as saying: “Society expects the main career should be a woman and society is structured around that. Day care is called mather and toddler groups and some men feel awkward about belonging to those groups.

Professor Gary Cooper, apsychologist at the University of Mancherster, said many men tend to underestimate the task of caring for a family. He said ‘Most men think being a house husband involves putting on a bit of washing, taking the kids to school and then putting their feet up with a cup of coffee.

They are crazy. Most men are not used to performing a variety of activities simultaneously-the kind of multi-tasking which is second nature to most women.”

It is estimated that men have taken over the main homemaker’s role in one in seven homes, as increasing numbers of women become the main breadwinner. The study also found that women in high-powered jobs were more likely to develop heart disease than those in more junior positions.

The main idea of the first paragraph is …

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Reaksi yang terjadi pada baterai alkalin adalah sebagai berikut :

MnO2(s) + H2O(I) + Zn(s) → Mn(OH)2(s) + ZnO(s)

Spesi kimia yang bertindak sebagai oksidator dan hasil oksidasinya berturut-turut adalah…

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Perhatikan sifat-sifat fisik gelombang berikut!

  1. Mengalami difraksi
  2. Mengalami refleksi
  3. Tidak dapat merambat dalam ruang hampa
  4. Dapat mengalami polarisasi
  5. Bergerak lurus bila melewati dua medium yang berbeda

Dari sifat gelombang di atas yang sesuai dengan ciri-ciri gelombang bunyi adalah …

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Perhatikan pernyataan – pernyataan berikut!

  1. Terjadi saat logam target disinari infra merah
  2. Energi lebih besar dari fungsi kerja logam target
  3. Frekuensi foton yang mengenai logam diatas frekuensi ambang
  4. Intensitas cahaya yang digunakan selalu menentukan jumlah elektron yang lepas dari logam target

Pernyataan yang benar terkait efek fotolistrik adalah …

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Jika 100 mL larutan NaOH 1M direaksikan dengan 100 mL larutan HCI 1 M dalam sebuah calorimeter, maka suhu larutan naik dari 290 menjadi 37,50 Jika kalor jenis larutan 4,2 Jg-1K-1 dan massa jenis larutan dianggap 1 g mL-1, maka persamaan reaksi termokimia yang terjadi adalah …

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Kegunaan dan nama polimer yang tepat adalah …

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Bacalah teks berikut!

Saudara-saudara yang berbahagia!

Menurut seorang filsuf, yaitu Imam Ghazali, bahwa anak merupakan suatu amanat dari Tuhanyang dibebankan kepada orang tua atau walinya. Hatinya masih suci bagaikan mutiara yang indah dan mahal harganya. Bilamana anak sejak kecil telah didik dan dibiasakan kepada kebaikan, sudah pasti akan tumbuh dengan baik.

Isi teks tersebut bermakna sama dengan peribahasa ….

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Berikut paragraf pada bacaan soal

Terkesan aneh bin ajaib jika benar Pemerintah melalui Kementrian – Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral (ESDM) dengan menggandeng Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) mengeluarkan fatwa haram menggunakan BBM bersubsidi bagi orang mampu. Langkah demikian merefleksikan ketidakberdayaan pemerintah merumuskan kebijakan mengatasi subsidi bahan bakar minyak yang dinilai tidak tepat sasaran. Kekacauan kebijakan subsidi terletak pada desain kebijakan itu sendiri tanpa dikaitkan dengan problem nasional lain terkait energi. Semua ini sebenarnya disebabkan oleh ketidakjelasan pemerintah dalam mengelola energi nasional.

Arti istilah fatwa dalam paragraf tersebut adalah …

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Perhatikan tabel nama senyawa karbon dan kegunaannya berikut!

Pasangan nama senyawa dengan kegunaannya yang tepat adalah ….

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Diketahui limas beraturan T.ABCD dengan rusuk alas 2 cm dan rusuk tegak √3 Nilai tangen sudut antara rusuk TD dan bidang alas ABCD adalah …

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Cermati topik karya ilmiah berikut!

Topik : Manfaat olahraga bagi pelajar

Rumusan masalah berdasarkan topik tersebut, yang paling tepat adalah …

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Don’t have time for an intensive skin care? You can still pamper yourself by doing the basics. Good skin care and healthy lifestyle choices can help delaying the natural aging process and prevent various skin problems. Get started with these five no-non-sense tips.

  1. Protect yourself from the sun. One of the most important ways to take care of your skin is to protect it from the sun. A lifetime of sun exposure can cause wrinkles, age spots and other skin problems, as well as increase the risk of skin cancer.
  2. Don’t smoke. Smoking makes your skin look older and contributes to wrinkles. It narrows the tiny blood vessels in the outermost layers of skin, which decreases blood flow. It also his depletes oxygen and nutrients of the skin
  3. Treat your skin gently. Limiting your bath-time will keep your skin gentle. Hot water and long showers remove oils from yours skin. Use warm ratcher than hot water. To protect and lubricate your skin, apply shaving cream, lotion, or gel before shaving.
  4. Eat healthy diet. A healthy diet can help you look and feel good. Eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, whole grains and lean protein. Some research suggest that a rich diet in vitamin C and low in unhealthy fat might promote younger looking skin.
  5. Manage stress. Uncontrolled stress can make your skin more sensitive and trigger acne breakouts and other skin problems. To encourage healthy skin and a healthy state of mind, take some streps to manage your stress, set reasonable limits, scale back your to-do list, and make time to do the things you enjoy.

What is the text about?

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Bacalah kutipan cerpen berikut!

(1) Air mataku mengalir deras membaca surat Nurul. Aku takt ahu harus berbuat apalagi. Hatiku ikut pilu. (2) “Sayang, apa isinya sampai kau menangis?” tanya Aisya sambil mengusap air mata di pipiku dengan ujung jilbabnya. Kutatap wajah istriku. (3) Haruskah aku berterus terang padanya? Aku tak ingin membuat dirinya kacau dan cemburu. Aku harus melindungi ketenangan jiwanya. Yang jelas aku sama sekali tidak mau mengkhianatinya. (4) Bisa jadi jika aku berterus terang, dia bisa menerima usulan Nurul, tapi aku telah berjanji pada diriku sendiri bahwa aku tidak akan memadu istriku. (5) Aisha adalah perempuanku yang pertama dan terakhir.

(Ayat-ayat Cinta, Habiburrahman El Shirazy)

Pernyataan yang membuktikan latar suasana harus terdapat dalam kalimat …

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Senyawa kimia hasil dari pemecahan karbohidrat yang selanjutnya memasuki siklus krebs adalah…

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CO2 dapat menyebabkan efek rumah kaca jika kadarnya di atmosfer meningkat dan menyebabkan peningkatan suhu bumi yang disebut pemanasan global. Efek rumah kaca ini dapat ditanggulangi dengan cara …

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Himpunan penyelesaian dari persamaan cos 2x + cos x = 0 untuk 00 ≤ x ≤ 3600 adalah …

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How Chocolate is Made

                Have we wondered howwe get chocolate from? Well this time we will enter the amazing world of chocolate so we can understand exactly how chocolate is made

Chocolate is taken from a tree called cacao tree. This tree grows in equatorial regions, especially in places such as South America, Africa, and Indonesia. The cacao tree produces a fruit about the size of a small pineapple. Inside the fruits are the tree’s seeds. They are also known as coco beans.

Next, the beans are fermented for about a week, dried in the sun. After that they are shipped to the chocolate maker. The chocolate makers work by roasting the the beans to bring out the flavour. The beans from different qualities and flavour. So They are often sorted and blended to produce a distinctive mix.

The next process is winnowing. The roasted beans are winnowed to remove the meat nib of cacao bean from its shell. Then the nibs are blended. The blended nibs are grinds to make liquid. The liquid is called chocolate liquor. It tastes bitter.

All seeds contain some amount of fat and cacao beans are not different. However, cacao beans are half fat. It is pure bitter chocolate.

Why are the coco beans roasted?

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Diketahui premis-premis berikut :

Premis 1: Jika mobil listrik diproduksi massa, maka mobil listrik menjadi angkutan umum.

Premis 2: Jika mobil listrik menjadi angkutan umum, maka harga BBM turun

Premis 3: Harga BBM tidak turun

Kesimpulan yang sah dari ketiga premis tersebut adalah …

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Notasi unsur m dilambangkan sebagai berikut:

Konfigurasi elektron dan letak unsur M pada tabel periodik berturut-turut adalah …

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Animal testing is a deeply divided subject, with a great deal of passion, emotion, and ideas on both sides regarding the ethic of the practice. Some individuals support animal testing and some others oppose its use.

The scientific community is strongly in favour in animal testing. The medical break throughs that have occurred as a results of animal testing are considered risen enough to continue the practice, with the aim of reducing human suffering and saving human lives.

Animal testing aids researchers in finding drugs and treatments to improve health and medicine. Many medical treatments have been made possible by animal testing, including cancer and HIV drugs, insulin, antibiotics, vaccines, and many more. Animal testing also helps to ensure the safety of drugs and many other substances humans use or are exposed to regularly. Scientists typically use animals for testing purpose, because they are considered similar to humans.

The contra of the issue of animal testing that countless animals are experimented on and then killed after their use. Other are injured and will still live the rest of their lives in captivity. Many of these animals received tests for subtances that will never actually be used for public consumption and use. Animal testing generally costs an enormous amount of money as the animals must be fed, housed, cared for, and treated with drugs or experimental substances. The Price of the animal themselves must also be factored into equation.

As a results of the controversy, regulations and laws should be enforced. At the very least, animal suffering should be minimized and that animals should be respected during their care. If animal testing is to continue, animals must be abused.

The main idea of paragraph 3 is …

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Berikut ini beberapa reaksi yang terjadi pada peristiwa fotosintesis :

  1. Penyerapan energi cahaya oleh klorofil
  2. Pengikatan oksigen dari udara
  3. Fotolisis air
  4. Pembentukan ATP dan NADPH
  5. Pembentukan glukosa

Proses yang terjadi pada reaksi terang adalah …

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Cermati paragraf berikut!

Jalan bagi pengendalian rokok di Indonesia masih panjang. Namun, paling tidak pemerintah sudah melarang orang merokok di tempat kerja dan tempat-tempat umum. Sebagai wujud kepedulian, berbagai kantor di Jakarta telah melarang merokok di lingkungan kantor atau menyediakan ruangan untuk merokok. Di tempat-tempat umum dan di bus-bus pun di tempel poster bahaya merokok. Ini merupakan bukti kepedulian pemerintah dalam menciptakan kebijakan ruang kerja yang sehat dan nyaman.

Tujuan penulis dalam paragraf tersebut adalah ….

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Cermatilah kutipan gurindam berikut!

Jika hendak mengenal orang berbangsa

Lihat kepada budi Bahasa

Maksud isi kutipan gurindam tersebut adalah …

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SNAKES

                Snakes are reptiles (cold-blooded creatures). They belong to the same group as lizards (the scale group, Squadmata) but from a sub-group of their own (Serpentes).

Snakes have two legs but a long time a go they had claws to help them slither along. Snakes are not slimy. They are covered in scale which are just bumps on the skin. Their skin is hard and glossy to reduce friction as the snake slithers along the ground.

Snakes often sun bathe on rocks in the warm weather. This is because snakes are cold-blooded, they need the sun’s warmth to heat their bodies up.

Most snakes live in the country. Some types of snakes live in trees, some live in water, but, most live on the ground in deserted rabbit burrows, in thick, long grass and in old logs.

A snake’s diet usually consists of frogs, lizards, and mice and other snakes. The anaconda can eat small crocodiles and even bears. Many snakes protect themselves with their fangs. Some snakes are protected by scaring their enemies away like the Cobra. The flying snakes glide away from danger. Their ribs spread spart apart and the skin stretches out. Its technique is just like the sugar gliders.

How do flying snakes protect themselves?

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There are many arguments in favor of a boarding school education. Nevertheles, the boarding school is not always the best education institution for everyone.

At an early age interacting and communicating with people is very important for a child’s personal life and can be especially helpful for his/her future. In a boarding school, shy children can take advantage of interaction through communal activities. The boarding school also offers a great variety of activities such as arts, sports, and music that allow children to demonstrate and develop specialized skills in their free time.

Furthermore, the structured way of life and strict rules at the boarding school may helps students to get used to a well ordered way of life. The manners and social skills will help them to become more responsible and confident, and to develop their talents in leadership. Profesionally trained teachers and educators in the boarding school can offer excellent education without the parent’s constan supervision.

In spite of these good points, it is not advisable to send a child to a boarding school if he/she is a dependent learner. A boarding school usually demands that student learn independently. In addition, the boarding school should not be seen as a measure to solve inappropriate behaviour or unsatisfactorystudy performance. Instead of improving, problematic children may close off their relationship with their peers and techers.

In conclusion, although a boarding school may provide good education to many children, it is not recommended for those who are stongly attached to their families. They may become frustrated and socially isolated.

Why does parents sent their children to Boarding School? Because …

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Cermatilah paragraf berikut!

Taufik Ismail, dilahirkan di Bukittinggi dan dibesarkan di Pekalongan. Ia tumbuh dalam keluarga guru dan wartawan. Sejak kecil Taufiq dikenal sebagai anak yang gemar membaca. Ia bercita-cita menjadi sastrawan sejak masih SMA. Dengan pilihan sendiri, ia menjadi dokter hewan dan ahli peternakan karena ingin memiliki bisnis peternakan guna menafkahi cita-cita kesusastraannya. Ia tamat FKHP-UI Bogor pada 1963, tetapi gagal memiliki usaha ternak yang dulu direncanakannya di sebuah pulau di Selat Malaka.

Keteladanan tokoh dan kutipan biografi Taufiq Ismail tersebut adalah …

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Cermati topik berikut!

Topik : Pemberdayaan Keluarga Miskin di Era Globalisasi

Kalimat rumusan masalah yang sesuai dengan topik tersebut adalah …

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Sebanyak 10 liter larutan yang mengandung 0,1 mol H2SO4 memiliki pH sebesar …

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Perhatikan peristiwa yang terjadi dalam kehidupan sehari-hari berikut!

  1. Bensin (C8H18) dibakar dalam mesin karburator
  2. Fotosintesis pada tanaman
  3. Besi berkarat
  4. Air keringat menguap ketika berolah raga

Pasangan yang merupakan proses endoterm adalah ….

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Berikut senyawa yang mengandung unsur golongan IA dan IIA :

  1. KNO3
  2. NaIO3
  3. CaC2
  4. SrSO4
  5. Na2SO4
  6. K2SO4

Senyawa yang digunakan untuk membuat campuran garam dapur dan mematangkan buah adalah …

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Cermati kutipan pantun berikut!

Bunga mawar indah rupawan

Hati-hati tertusuk duri

Bila kita mencari kawan

Larik yang tepat untuk melengkapi pantun tersebut adalah …

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Reza bermassa 40 kg berada di dalam lift yang sedang bergerak ke atas. Jika gaya lantai lift terhadap kaki Reza 520 N dan percepatan gravitasi 10 ms-2 , maka percepatan lift tersebut adalah …

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Dua buah dadu dilambungkan bersama-sama satu kali. Peluang muncul jumlah mata dadu genap atau jumlah mata dadu lima adalah …

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Seutas senar yang panjangnya 2 m diikat salah satu ujungnya dan ujung lainya digetarkan dengan vibrator sehingga terbentuk 5 simpul gelombang stasioner. Letak perut kedua dari ujung pantul adalah …

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Bacalah table berikut dengan saksama

Simpulan yang sesuai dengan tabel tersebut adalah…

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Hormon LH (Luteinizing Hormone) yang dihasilkan oleh hipofisis anterior memiliki fungsi …

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A flood is an overflow of an expanse of water that submerges land. In the sense of “Flowing water”, the world may also be applied to inflow the tide. Flooding may results from the volume of water within a body of water, such as a river or lake, which overflows or breaks levees, with the result that some of the water escapes its unusual boundaries.

While the size of a lake or other body of water will vary with seasonal changes in precipitation and snow melt, it is not a significant flood unless such escapes of water endanger land areas used by man like a village, city, or other inhabited area.

Floods can also occur in rivers, when flow exceed the capacity of the river channel, particularly at bends or meanders. Flood often cause damage to homes and businesses if they are placed in natural flood plains of rivers. While flood damage can be virtually eliminated by moving away from rivers and other bodies or water, since time out of mind, people have lived and worked by the water to seek the sustenance and capitalize on the gains of cheap and easy travel and commerce by being near water. That humans continue to inhabit areas threatened by flood damage is evidence that the perceived value of living near the water exceeds the cost of repeated periodic flooding.

What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

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Cermati kutipan berikut!

Lelaki-lelaki di daerah ini adalah lelaki-lelaki perkasa. Karena harus berperang dengan alam. Perempuan-perempuan di daerah ini adalah perempuan-perempuan perkasa. Mereka melahirkan anak-anak alam. Akan tetapi, mereka ditantang alam. Siap untuk kalah atau menang. “Waning telah ditantang alam,” aku membantin nyeri. Tapi tak baik memutar sedihmu. Lelaki harus menaklukkan alam seperti orang-orang asing itu. Banyak pohon menanti dirobohkan. Ditarik ke sungai, lalu dihanyutkan entah kemana. Mereka menang. Alam, yang kaya raya menyerah!

(Upacara Pelulung, Korrie Layun Rampan)

Kalimat esai yang tepat untuk kutipan tersebut adalah …

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Diketahui suku ke-3 dan suku ke-8 suatu barisan aritmetika berturut-turut adalah 2 dan -13. Jumlah 20 suku pertama deret tersebut adalah ….

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Cermati tajuk rencana berikut!

                Penggunaan jasa penerbangan tentu berharap semua maskapai mencapai standar keselamatan excellent. Berbeda dengan bus kota yang boleh mogok di tengah jalan, bagi transportasi udara, kerusakan sistem dan kekacauan sistem pascalepas landas adalah dosa terbesar.

Maskapai penerbangan tidak boleh terjebak dalam perang tarif. Liberalisasi dalam pasar bebas tidak berarti kebebasan dalam mematikan pesaing dalam menerapkan tarif serendah – rendahnya. Karena kalau itu yang terjadi, dan standar keselamatan dikorbankan, maskapai penerbangan sejatinya tengah mematikan pengguna jasa dalam arti harfiah.

Keberpihakan penulis dalam kutipan tajuk rencana adalah kepada ….

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Kabut asap yang sering terjadi di kota Pekanbaru, Riau dapat menimbulkan sesak napas. Hal ini terjadi karena …

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Cermatilah kutipan esai berikut!

Pengajaran sastra di sekolah dari hari ke hari semakin sarat dengan persoalan. Keluhan dari para guru dan sastrawan tentang rendahnya tingkat apresiasi sastra menjad bukti konkret persoalan dalam pembelajaran sastra di sekolah. Persoalan yang dimaksud di antaranya pengetahuan dan kemampuan dasar para guru di bidang kesastraan sangat terbatas, buku dan bacaan penunjang di sekolah juga terbatas, kurikulum yang hanya menempelkan sastra pada pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia, serta minat siswa terhadap sastra sangat rendah.

Simpulan paragraf tersebut adalah ….

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Cermatilah paragraf generalisasi berikut dengan saksama!

Sebuah sekolah mengadakan angket budi pekerti yang dipandu guru BK di kelas XII IPS 1. Hasilnya diketahui bahwa Ridho, Alfian, dan Dhanu selalu berkunjung ke panti asuhan dua bulan sekali. Kemudian, Azis, Tia, dan Zahra adalah anak-anak yang segera tanggap menggalang bantuan sosial jika mendengar terjadi musibah di suatu daerah. Berbeda dengan Ulil, Annas, dan Tifa. Ketiga anak ini suka bersedekah pada fakir miskin. Selanjutnya, teman-teman sekelas lainnya adalah anak-anak yang ringan hati menyumbang, jika ada teman sekelas mereka yang tidak mampu membayar iuran sekolah.

Kalimat simpulan paragraf tersebut adalah …

65 / 100

Kejadian-kejadian yang terdapat di alam, antara lain :

  1. Banyak ditemukan Biston betularia hitam di Inggris setelah revolusi industri
  2. Paruh burung menjadi lebih pendek karena mencari biji di antara batuan
  3. Kaki kuda bertambah panjang karena digunakan untuk berlari
  4. Ditemukan lebih banyak belalang hijau di lapangan rumput
  5. Leher jerapah bertambah panjang karena digunakan untuk menjangkau dahan yang tinggi

Kejadian yang merupakan hasil proses adaptasi dan seleksi alam adalah …

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Cermati isi paragraf berikut!

                Selama beberapa tahun terakhir, pabrik-pabrik gula di Indonesia mengidap penyakit parah. Candi Baru adalah satu dari tiga belas pabrik gula di Jawa Timur. Pabrik gula di seluruh Indonesia, bukan saja ketinggalan teknologi, melainkan juga kehidupan daya saing. Bila hal ini dibiarkan berlarut-larut, akan terjadi penutupan pabrik dan berdampak kepada lapangan kerja masyarakat setempat. Dengan demikian, pemerintah perlu mencegah hal ini terjadi dengan memberikan bantuan alat yang canggih.

Tujuan penulisan artikel tersebut adalah …

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Cermati ilustrasi berikut dengan saksama! 

Saya sarjana hukum, berpengalaman, dapat mengoperasikan komputer.

Kalimat pembuka surat lamaran pekerjaan yang tepat berdasarkan ilustrasi tersebut adalah …

69 / 100

Cermati paragraf berikut!

(1) Era globalisasi tidak terbendung lagi. (2) Mobilitas penduduk, barang, dan hewan yang cukup tinggi memiliki dampak negative terhadap Kesehatan. (3) Kasus flu burung yang menghantui Indonesia menjadi peringatan bahwa manusia dan hewan dari luar negeri perlu pengawasan.

(4) Busung lapar hanya puncak es dari kondisi gizi buruk yang terabaikan. (5) sikap menyalahkan rakyat atau pemerintah dalam mengatasi flu burung tidaklah bijaksana.

Kalimat yang tidak padu dalam paragraf tersebut terdapat pada nomor …

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Volume daerah yang dibatasi oleh kurva y = x2 + 1 dan y = x + 3 jika diputar mengelilingi Sumbu -x sejauh 3600 adalah …

71 / 100

Perhatikan puisi berikut ini!

CINTAKU JAUH DI PULAU

Cintaku jauh di pulau

Gadis manis, sekarang iseng sendiri

Perahu melancar, bulan memancar

Di leher kukalungkan ole-ole buat si pacar,

Angin membantu, laut tenang tapi terasa

Aku tidak kan sampai padanya

Di air yang tenang, di angin mendayu

Di perasaan penghabisan segala melaju

Ajal bertahta, sambal berkata:

“Tunjukan perahu ke pangkuanku saja”

Amboi! Jalan sudah bertahun ketempuh

Perahu yang bersama kan merapuh

Mengapa ajal memanggil dulu

Sebelum berpeluk dengan cintaku!?

Manisku jauh di pulau

Kalau kumati dia mati iseng sendiri

(Chairil Anwar)

Kalimat kritik yang sesuai untuk puisi tersebut adalah …

72 / 100

Jumlah isomer posisi dari senyawa dengan rumus struktur (1) adalah …

73 / 100

Berikut ini beberapa ciri dari tumbuhan :

  1. Berkambium
  2. Berkembang biak dengan spora
  3. Tidak memiliki pembuluh angkut
  4. Berbiji terbuka
  5. Mengalami pembuatan ganda

Ciri-ciri kelompok tanaman Gymnospermae ditunjukkan oleh …

74 / 100

Bacalah kutipan cerpen berikut!

(1) Air mataku mengalir deras membaca surat Nurul. Aku takt ahu harus berbuat apalagi. Hatiku ikut pilu. (2) “Sayang, apa isinya sampai kau menangis?” tanya Aisya sambil mengusap air mata di pipiku dengan ujung jilbabnya. Kutatap wajah istriku. (3) Haruskah aku berterus terang padanya? Aku tak ingin membuat dirinya kacau dan cemburu. Aku harus melindungi ketenangan jiwanya. Yang jelas aku sama sekali tidak mau mengkhianatinya. (4) Bisa jadi jika aku berterus terang, dia bisa menerima usulan Nurul, tapi aku telah berjanji pada diriku sendiri bahwa aku tidak akan memadu istriku. (5) Aisha adalah perempuanku yang pertama dan terakhir.

(Ayat-ayat Cinta, Habiburrahman El Shirazy)

Penggambaran watak aku yang setia kepada istrinya diungkapkan melalui …

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Suatu senyawa yang terbentuk dari dua buah unsur 7X dan 1Y setelah berikatan, bentuk molekul dan kepolaran yang terjadi berturut-turut adalah …

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Diketahui reaksi senyawa benzene adalah sebagai berikut.

Jenis reaksi dan namaz at hasil reaksi turunan senyawa benzene tersebut adalah …

77 / 100

We brought our newborn son, Adam, to the pediatrician for this first checkup. As he (33) …, the doctor told us, “you have (34) …”

Smilling, I said “I bet you say that to all new parents”.

“No, he replied,” Just you those whose babies really are (35) …

“So what do you say to the other?” I asked.

“He looks like you.”

(33) …

78 / 100

Perhatikan tabel hasil percobaan reaksi antara logam Q dengan larutan HCI 1 M berikut!

Laju reaksi pembentukan gas H2 pada suhu tersebut adalah …

79 / 100

SNAKES

                Snakes are reptiles (cold-blooded creatures). They belong to the same group as lizards (the scale group, Squadmata) but from a sub-group of their own (Serpentes).

Snakes have two legs but a long time a go they had claws to help them slither along. Snakes are not slimy. They are covered in scale which are just bumps on the skin. Their skin is hard and glossy to reduce friction as the snake slithers along the ground.

Snakes often sun bathe on rocks in the warm weather. This is because snakes are cold-blooded, they need the sun’s warmth to heat their bodies up.

Most snakes live in the country. Some types of snakes live in trees, some live in water, but, most live on the ground in deserted rabbit burrows, in thick, long grass and in old logs.

A snake’s diet usually consists of frogs, lizards, and mice and other snakes. The anaconda can eat small crocodiles and even bears. Many snakes protect themselves with their fangs. Some snakes are protected by scaring their enemies away like the Cobra. The flying snakes glide away from danger. Their ribs spread spart apart and the skin stretches out. Its technique is just like the sugar gliders.

Since the snakes are cold-blooded, they …

80 / 100

Larutan nikel (II) sulfat dielektrolisis dengan arus searah sebesar 1,93 A. Jika pada katoda diendapkan logam nikel sebesar 0,58 gram, maka waktu yang diperlukan untuk proses tersebut adalah … (ArNi = 58, dan 1 F = 96.500 C)

81 / 100

Perhatikan data pada tabel berikut!

Kuartil bawah dari data pada tabel tersebut adalah …

82 / 100

Cermati kutipan novel berikut!

Sekalipun miskin, Sandat selalu menanamkan kepercayaan diri yang besar pada Cenana, anak semata wayangnya. “Hidup selalu berubah. Kau boleh banyak punya impian. Kita tahu bahwa kita masih hidup, masih beruntung. Tapi jangan pernah memaksakan semua mimpimu jadi kenyataan. Kejarlah yang kira-kira bisa kau cari saja. Ah, Kau makin besar, sehat, dan cantik,”

(Perempuan-Perempuan Matahari, Oka Rusmini)

Pendeskripsian watak Sandat yang bijaksana berdasarkan kutipan novel tersebut diungkapan melalui …

83 / 100

Turunan pertama dari fungsi f(x) = cos5 (π – 2x) adalah …

84 / 100

Bacalah kalimat-kalimat berikut dengan cermat!

  1. Namun, ternyata pengetahuan budidaya anggrek masih sedikit sekali dimiliki oleh para petani bunga di Indonesia.
  2. Di samping itu, ulasan tentang Teknik dan cara budidaya anggrek masih terlampau sedikit termasuk dari negara asal bunga anggrek itu sendiri.
  3. Indonesia memiliki berbagai macam jenis, anggrek, mulai anggrek yang sering dibudidayakan hingga anggrek hutan yang masih banyak terdapat di hutan tropis Indonesia
  4. Bahkan, teknik dan cara budidaya anggrek hanya merupakan sesuatu yang turun-temurun tanpa disertai pembaruan ilmu pengetahuan

Urutan kalimat eksposisi proses yang tepat sehingga menjadi kalimat padu adalah ….

85 / 100

Perhatikan pernyataan berikut ini :

  1. Membutuhkan oksigen dari udara
  2. Menghasilkan CO2 dan H2O
  3. Tidak melalui proses glikolisis
  4. Jumlah energi yang dihasilkan 2 ATP
  5. Terjadi perubahan dari asam priuvat menjadi asam laktat

Proses yang terjadi pada respirasi anaerob adalah …

86 / 100

Dina, Hesti, Inda, dan Neni membeli alat tulis pada sebuah took yang sama. Dina membeli dua buku tulis. Satu pena, dan 1 pensil dengan harga Rp 12.000,00.Hesti membeli satu buku tulis, satu pena, dan satu pensil dengan harga Rp 8.500,00. Winda membeli tiga buku tulis dan 2 pena dengan harga Rp 16.500,00. Jika Neni membeli satu buku tulis dan dua pensil, ia harus membayar ..

87 / 100

The respiratory system, in anatomy and physiology, are organs that deliver oxygen to the circulatory system to be transported to all body cells. The respiratory and circulatory system work together to deliver oxygen to cells and remove carbondioxide in a two-phase process called respiration.

The first phase of respiration begins with breathing in, or inhalation. Inhalation brings air from outside the body into the lungs. Oxygen in the air moves from the lungs through blood vessels to the heart, which pumps the oxygen-rich blood to all the body. Oxygen then moves from the bloodstream into cells, which completes the first phase of respiration. In the cells, oxygen is used in a separate energy-producing process called cellular respiration, which produces carbon dioxide as a product.

The second phase of respiration begins with the movement of carbon dioxide from the cells to the bloodstream. The bloodstream carries carbon dioxide to the heart, which pumps the carbon dioxide-laden blood to the lungs. In the lungs, breathing out, or exhalation, removes carbon dioxide from the body, thus completing the respiration cycle.

The first phase of respiration completes when …

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Bacalah dengan cermat!

(1) Ratusan batu nisan berderet di Punggungan Dughla, 4.830 meter dari permukaan laut itu memuat nama pendaki puncak gunung itu. (2) Kabut tipis menyamarkan nama-nama yang dipahat di batu itu. (3) Berada di jalur utama pendakian Gunung Everest, deretan nisan tanpa jasad itu mencekam setiap pendaki yang hendak menjajal puncak tertinggi bumi. (4) Nama-nama itu adalah mereka yang hilang atau tewas di Everest sejak gunung ini pertama kali didaki. (5) Scott Fischer slah satu nama legend yang dipahatkan di batu nisan itu tewas Bersama tujuh pendaki lain dalam tragedy Mei 1996.

Kalimat yang menggunakan kata tidak baku adalah nomor …

90 / 100

INDONESIANS SHINE AT ‘RUN FOR FRIENDS’

Nethy Dharma Somba

The Jakarta Post/Jayapura

                Two hundred runners from Indonesia and Papua New Guinea (PNG) ran from Wutung to Skouw in the International Cross Border 10K on Wednesday.

The race started at Wafa village, Vanimo, 7,5 kilometers from the RI-PNG border in Wutung, PNG, and finished in Skouw, Indonesia. The event, which took ‘Run for Frienship’ as its theme, started at 8 a.m. eastern Indonesia Time.

Heavy rain did not affect the participants who kept in high spirits throughout the race. The event was dominated by male runners. There were only eight female runners in the event.

Hanafi of Indonesia, came in first place in the male category, completing the course in 31 minutes. Another Indonesian national, FG Manori, took first place in the female category, completing the course 44 minutes. The winner in both categories received a cash prize of Rp 5 million each.

The cross border race was the first of its kind held between the two neighbouring countries and was made possible thanks to cooperation between the Indonesian Papua province administration and the PNG Sandaun province administration and the PNG Sandaun provincial administration, as well as the support of PT. Freeport Indonesia as the event partner.

The third paragraph tell us …

91 / 100

Faster planes and cheaper flights are making it easier than ever before for people to travel. In the most ‘developed’ societies, visiting exotic places is a sought-after status symbol. The tourism industries of both developed and developing countries have recognized this fact and are learning to take advantage of it.

There are, however, some problems associated with this new industry. Firstly, there is the increasing crime rate. Some locals see tourists as an easy prey because, not only are they in unfamiliar territory and therefore less able to take care of themselves, but also they carry visible items of wealth, such as cameras and jewelery which can be disposed of quickly for profit.

Another major problem is health. With greater mobility comes greater danger of spereading contagious diseases around the world. One carier returning home could easily start and epidemic before their ilnes was diagnosed. Moreover, the emergence of many diseases which resist antibiotics is causing scientists to be increasingly concerned about this issue.

Also to be considered is the natural environment, which can be seriously threatened by too many visitors. Australia’s Great Barrier Reef, for examples, is in danger of being destroyed by tourist and there are plans to restrict visitors to some of the more delicate coral cays.

These are just three of the reasons why any country should be wary of commiting itself to an extensive tourism development program.

Why is the crime rate increasing due to the new industry?

92 / 100

Luas daerah yang dibatasi oleh kurva y = x2 + 3x + 4 dan y = 1 – x adalah …

93 / 100

A laptop is a kind of computer unit which has the same function as a PC (Personal Computer), but it is smaller, lighter, and of different sizes. Nowadays, most people choose for several reasons.

A laptop is a portable device. This portability is very helpful for our work, study, and other activities. We do not need complicated cable installations to activate a laptop, and with a laptop we can do our work anytime anywhere.

Moreover, a laptop allows us to acces the internet in public places which provide free access called hot spot areas. Some people like to use this facility to carry out their task.

Finally, a laptop consumes energy more efficiently than a PC does. This device uses a rechargeable battery as a source of electric energy. So if we prefer using a laptop, it means that we support the government program to save energy.

That’s why a laptop has become very popular recently.

From the text we know that ….

94 / 100

PAKUAN PAPER COMPANY

Jl. Daan Mogot 122-124

Tangerang

INDONESIA

March, 19, 2012

Mr. Mukhlis Riady

PT Agung Nusa

Jl. Kol. Atmo 85-87

Palembang

Dear Mr. Riady

In response to your letter of February 6, 2012, we apologize for the error in our shipment. We are sending immediately the additional 1000 cases of facsimile, model P-345x, that were not included in the shipment.

We value our relationship with your company, and we regret the inconvenience. The incomplete shipment may have caused you inconvenience. You can be assured that this will not happen again in the future.

Sincerely yours,

Indawan Tan

Manager, Order Departement

Why did paper company send another shipment?

95 / 100

Berikut pernyataan tentang trafo:

  1. Trafo menggunakan tegangan DC
  2. Trafo dapat menaikkan tegangan DC
  3. Trafo dapat menurunkan tegangan DC
  4. Trafo ideal, daya primer sama dengan daya sekunder

Pernyataan yang benar adalah ..

96 / 100

Bakteri Rhizobium sp. Bersimbiosis pada akar tanaman kacang-kacangan. Bakteri ini menguntungkan dalam bidang pertanian sebab ….

97 / 100

Cermatilah dengan saksama!

Simpulan yang tepat berdsarkan tabel tersebut adalah …

98 / 100

Sebuah bola tenis bermassa m meluncur dengan kecepatan v, kemudian dipukul oleh raket hingga berbalik ke arah yang berlawanan dengan kecepatan Besarnya impuls yang dilakukan oleh raket tersebut adalah …

99 / 100

Bacalah teks berikut dengan cermat!

“Iidak sempat” adalah alas an yang paling sering dikemukakan oleh orang yang malas berolahraga …, hal ini tidak berlaku untuk semua orang. Mereka yang sibuk masih sempat berolahraga. …, kata “tidak sempat” jangan dijadikan alas an untuk malas berolahraga.

Kata penghubung antarkalimat yang tepat untuk melengkapi paragraf tersebut adalah …

100 / 100

Cermatilah kalimat topik karya ilmiah berikut! 

Topik: Mata air sumber kesejahteraan Bersama

Kalimat latar belakang yang tepat sesuai dengan topik tersebut adalah …

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